Ed Sheeran has expressed his disapproval of the new 40th anniversary version of Band Aid’s “Do They Know It’s Christmas?”, stating that he was not asked for permission to use his vocals from the 2014 Band Aid 30 version.
The new “ultimate mix” combines vocals from different versions of the charity single, featuring artists like Boy George, Harry Styles, George Michael, and others. It is set to premiere on British radio stations on 25 November, marking 40 years since the original recording.
Sheeran’s stance is influenced by British-Ghanaian rapper Fuse ODG, who previously declined to participate in Band Aid 30. Fuse ODG criticized the song for perpetuating harmful stereotypes about Africa, arguing that such initiatives damage the continent’s economic growth, tourism, and investment.
Speaking to BBC Radio 1’s Newsbeat, Fuse ODG explained that the song’s portrayal of Africa as a land of famine and poverty is misleading. He recalled that as a child, the negative imagery made him want to disassociate from his African identity. When he spoke with Bob Geldof in 2014, he suggested approaching aid as a partnership of solidarity rather than charity.
The original charity single, created in 1984 to address the Ethiopian famine, has long been criticized for its patronizing and colonial portrayal of Africa. Critics argue that the song is more about making Western performers feel good than providing meaningful help.
In response to these criticisms, Bob Geldof strongly defended the song’s impact. He argued that the “little pop song” has saved hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of lives. Geldof highlighted Band Aid’s recent contributions, including support for people fleeing violence in Sudan and funding to feed 8,000 children in Ethiopia.
The controversy reflects ongoing debates about charitable efforts and representation of African countries in Western media. Fuse ODG and Sheeran’s comments suggest a growing awareness of the problematic narratives surrounding international aid and media portrayals of Africa.
Sheeran’s Instagram post emphasized his changed understanding of the song’s narrative, stating he would have “respectfully declined” the use of his vocals had he been asked. He described his stance as forward-looking and expressed hope for a more nuanced approach to international aid and representation.
The new mix combines vocals from various iterations of the song, including artists from different generations who have participated in Band Aid over the years. It serves as both a commemoration of the original charity single and a reminder of the ongoing conversations about its legacy.
As the debate continues, the song remains a complex symbol of international charitable efforts, simultaneously celebrated for its fundraising success and criticized for its problematic representation of African countries.