US Approval Paves Way for Ukraine to Use Long-Range Missiles in Russia
The United States has recently given Ukraine the green light to use American-supplied long-range missiles against Russian targets, a decision that could significantly impact the ongoing conflict. This development comes after months of discussions and negotiations, potentially changing the dynamics of Ukraine’s military strategy.
Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky has been actively pushing for permission to use powerful long-range missiles, including the US-made Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) and the British-supplied Storm Shadow missiles. The UK has been waiting for US approval before allowing Ukraine to use Storm Shadow missiles deep inside Russian territory.
Storm Shadow missiles are particularly notable for their capabilities. They fly close to the speed of sound, carry highly explosive warheads, and are ideal for penetrating Russian bunkers and ammunition stores. Previously, these missiles were used only within Ukrainian borders, including strikes on Russian-occupied Crimea, such as the Black Sea naval headquarters in Sevastopol.
The discussions about using these missiles against deeper Russian targets were initially raised during the NATO summit in Washington in July. UK Labour leader Keir Starmer emphasized that the missiles were for defensive purposes but left the deployment decisions to Ukraine.
UK Defence Secretary John Healey has been cautious about publicly discussing the missile use, consistently avoiding potential disagreements with Washington. He maintains that public debates about such matters only benefit Russian President Vladimir Putin.
However, the potential use of these long-range missiles comes with significant risks. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov warned that such strikes could put NATO “at war” with Russia, suggesting potential escalation.
Defense expert Professor Justin Bronk from the Royal United Services Institute believes that the US decision will likely enable Storm Shadow missile use in a similar manner. He notes that Russian threats have been largely ineffective in deterring Western military support for Ukraine.
Bronk also points out practical limitations, suggesting that while expanding the usable area for Storm Shadow missiles is significant, most critical targets like Russian air bases might still be beyond their practical range. Additionally, the limited number of missiles available after extensive combat use could restrict their strategic impact.
President Zelensky considers long-range missiles a key component of his “Victory Plan” and has consistently advocated for their expanded use. The recent US approval represents a potentially crucial development in Ukraine’s military strategy.
The UK government remains committed to supporting Ukraine, with Healey emphasizing the need to “double down and give Ukraine the support that it needs for as long as it needs.”
As tensions continue, the international community watches closely to see how this new permission might influence the ongoing conflict and potential future military engagements.