Jimmy Lai, a prominent 76-year-old pro-democracy figure in Hong Kong, is currently on trial for national security charges that could result in a life imprisonment sentence. As the founder of the now-closed Apple Daily newspaper, Lai is accused of colluding with foreign forces by using his media platform to oppose the government.
On Wednesday, Lai took the stand for the first time in his multiple trials since 2020, which are widely perceived as politically motivated amid Beijing’s increasing control over Hong Kong. During his testimony, he emphasized that Apple Daily represented core Hong Kong values, including freedom, democracy, rule of law, and freedom of speech.
The trial stems from allegations that Apple Daily published articles supporting the 2019 pro-democracy protests, which Beijing viewed as a threat to national stability. Lai strongly argued that he opposed violence and considered advocating for Hong Kong independence “too crazy to think about.”
This hearing follows the recent sentencing of 45 pro-democracy campaigners, known as the Hong Kong 47, in the city’s largest trial under the controversial national security law. The trial has attracted significant international attention, with rights groups and foreign governments calling for Lai’s release.
Lai, who holds British citizenship, has already been sentenced to jail on charges including unauthorized assembly and fraud, and has been held in solitary confinement since late 2020. Despite these challenges, he remains committed to defending the principles of press freedom and democratic values.
The case has drawn international diplomatic interest. US President-elect Donald Trump previously claimed he would “100%” get Lai out of China, while British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has described Lai as a “priority” for his government. During the G20 Summit, Starmer expressed concerns about Lai’s deteriorating health to Chinese President Xi Jinping.
Supporters have shown strong solidarity with Lai, with dozens queuing outside the court to demonstrate their support. Similar crowds gathered during the sentencing of the Hong Kong 47, which included prominent pro-democracy activists like Benny Tai and Joshua Wong.
Lai’s family and legal team have raised concerns about his health, noting significant weight loss and increasing frailty during recent court appearances. These health issues add another layer of complexity to his already challenging legal situation.
The trial represents a critical moment in Hong Kong’s ongoing struggle between pro-democracy forces and the Chinese government’s increasing control. Lai’s testimony and potential sentencing could have significant implications for press freedom and political dissent in the region.
As the proceedings continue, the international community remains closely watching this high-profile case, which symbolizes the broader challenges facing democratic principles in Hong Kong under the national security law.
